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Induction of callus and shoot proliferation of a medicinally important herb. (Cleome chelidonii L.f.) Journal of Biological ,Pharmaceutical And Chemical ResearchJournal of Biological ,Pharmaceutical And Chemical Research2394-3076201522 Subhash.sirangi. Page No. 1-5 1 Green globular callus was induced from leaf and nodal explants of cleome chelidonii L.f. On MS medium fortified with 2.0mg/ml BAP+1.0 IAA mg/ml maximum number of shoot buds were proliferated from the same explants on MS medium supplemented with 4.0mg/mlBAP+2.0mg/ml IAA. These plantlets were allowed for further growth on the same medium then transferred to full strength MS medium supplemented with 2mg/ml IBA for rooting. The rooted plantlets were transferred to peet and vermicompost pots for acclimatization Keywords : Cleome chelidonii L.f, BAP-Benzyl amino purine, node, shoot buds, acclimatization. http://www.jobpcr.com/archive/JOBPCR-2015-2-2-034-1-5.pdfhttp://www.jobpcr.com/archive/JOBPCR-2015-2-2-034-1-5.pdf

Seroprevalence and risk factors of Toxoplasma gondii infection in premarital daughters in Yazd, Iran Journal of Biological ,Pharmaceutical And Chemical ResearchJournal of Biological ,Pharmaceutical And Chemical Research2394-3076201522 Ali Fattahi Bafghi*1, Farzaneh Mirzaei2 Page No. 6-10 1 Introduction: Toxoplasmosis is one of the most common parasitic infection, Pathogen agent, Toxoplasma gondii, is a coccidian protozoa. Toxoplasmosis can cause congenital, neurologic, ocular, and mild or asymptomatic infection. Congenital toxoplasmosis results from maternal primary infection during pregnancy, with gestational age increase the rate of mother- fetus transmission. This study was performed in order to Seroprevalence and risk factors of Toxoplasma gondii infection in premarital daughters in Yazd, Iran. Materials Methods: Two hundreds before marriage daughters (aged 14-20 y) from various parts of Yazd city were screened randomly for Toxoplasma specific antibodies, using random number table. Based on our estimate and to obtain 25% correct estimation with 6% accuracy, 200 pregnant women were enrolled in this study. Sera that obtained from the subjects were examined by total IFA test (IgG). Results: A total of 200 sera samples, 114 cases (57 %) were negative and 86 cases (43%) were positive for TG antibodies (titer 1:20). Among positive cases 36 (18%) had titer of 1:10, 26 (13% )titer of 1:100, 18 (9%) titer of 1:200 and 6 (3%) titer of 1:400 of TG IgG antibody. Just 2.4% of positive cases suffered from acute toxoplasmosis. Conclusion: The preventive ways against toxoplasmosis are related to seroprevalence of infection with gestational age and health equipment. Regarding to the result, about half of the married women in the present study were at risk of infection with T. gondii, so preventive method should be considered. Keywords : Toxoplasmosis, before marriage, Seroprevalence, Yazd. http://www.jobpcr.com/archive/JOBPCR-2015-2-2-035-6-10.pdfhttp://www.jobpcr.com/archive/JOBPCR-2015-2-2-035-6-10.pdf